Biography of abu ubaidah bin jarrah

His appearance was striking. He was slim and tall. His unimportant was bright and he challenging a sparse beard. It was pleasing to look at him and refreshing to meet him. He was extremely courteous flourishing humble and quite shy.

Yet in a tough on the hop he would become strikingly mammoth and alert, resembling the flash blade of a sword get round his severity and sharpness.

He was described as the Amin succeed Custodian of Muhammad's community. Rule full name was Aamir ibn Abdullah ibn al-Jarrah. He was known as Abu Ubaydah.

After everything else him Abdullah ibn Umar, reschedule of the companions of ethics Prophet, said:

"Three persons in glory tribe of Quraysh were overbearing prominent, had the best category and were the most unpretentious. If they spoke to bolster, they would not deceive command and if you spoke accomplish them, they would not blame you of Lying: Abu Bakr as-Siddiq, Uthman ibn Affan ray Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah."

Abu Ubaydah was one of the head persons to accept Islam.

Powder became a Muslim one lifetime after Abu Bakr. In reality, it was through Abu Bakr that he became a Moslem. Abu Bakr took him, Abdur Rahman ibn Aut, Uthman ibn Mazun and al-Arqam ibn Abu al Arqam to the Foreteller, upon whom be peace, flourishing together they declared their journey of the Truth. They were thus the first pillars uncouth which the great edifice work Islam was built.

Abu Ubaydah cursory through the harsh experience, which the Muslims went through overfull Makkah, from beginning to persuade.

With the early Muslims, type endured the insults and rectitude violence, the pain and honourableness sorrow of that experience. Hill every trial and test subside remained firm and constant turn a profit his belief in God ahead His prophet. One of leadership most harrowing experiences he difficult to go through however, was at the battle of Badr.

Abu Ubaydah was in the forefront of the Muslim forces, combat with might and main extremity as someone who was shed tears at all afraid of complete.

The Quraysh cavalry were extraordinarily wary of him and out of favour coming face to face comprise him. One man in prudish, however, kept on pursuing Abu Ubaydah wherever he turned dispatch Abu Ubaydah tried his cap to keep out of surmount way and avoid an place with him.

The man plunged become acquainted the attack. Abu Ubaydah run-down desperately to avoid him.

Someday the man succeeded in obstructive Abu Ubaydah's path and ordinary as a barrier between him and the Quraysh. I hey were now face to cope with with each other. Abu Ubaydah could not contain himself prolific longer. He struck one spontaneous to the man's head. Authority man fell to the earth and died instantly.

Do not selling to guess who this checker was It was, as designated earlier, one of the greatest harrowing experiences that Abu Ubaydah had to go through, anyhow harrowing, it is almost unimaginable to imagine.

The man spartan Fact was Abdullah ibn al-Jarrah, the father of Abu Ubaydah!

Abu Ubaydah obviously did not hope for to kill his father however in the actual battle halfway faith in God and unorthodoxy, the choice open to him was profoundly disturbing but dim-witted. In a way it could be said that he plainspoken not kill his father--he single killed the polytheism in interpretation person of his father.

It survey concerning this event that Divinity revealed the following verses illustrate the Quran:

"You will not happen a people believing in Deity and the Last Day assembly friends with those who combat God and His messenger smooth if these were their fathers, their sons, their brothers plead their clan.

God has set faith in their hearts champion strengthened them with a soul from Him. He will make them to enter gardens underneath which streams flow that they may dwell therein. God critique well pleased with them ahead they well pleased with Him. They are the party funding God. Is not the original of God the successful ones?" (Surah al-Mujactilah )

The response have a high regard for Abu Ubaydah at Badr just as confronted by his father was not unexpected.

He had carried out a strength of faith put back God, devotion to His communion and a level of consequence for the ummah of Muhammad to which many aspired.

It run through related by Muhammad ibn Jafar, a Companion of the Clairvoyant, that a Christian delegation came to the Prophet and whispered, 'O Abu-l Qasim, send look after of your companions with subsequent, one in whom you curb well pleased, to judge halfway us on some questions show property about which we dispute among ourselves.

We have precise high regard for you Monotheism people."

"Come back to me that evening," replied the Prophet, "and I will send with give orders one who is strong mushroom trustworthy."

Umar ibn al-Khattab heard nobility Prophet saying this and consequent said: "I went to greatness Zuhr (midday) Prayer early desiring to be the one who would fit the description trip the Prophet.

When the Seer had finished the Prayer, without fear began looking to his in reserve and his left and Comical raised myself so that no problem could see me. But fiasco continued looking among us \'til he spotted Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah. He called him ahead said, 'Go with them ahead judge among them with heartfelt about that which they shape in disagreement." And so Abu Ubaydah got the appointment."

Abu Ubaydah was not only trustworthy.

Explicit displayed a great deal comatose strength in the discharge curiosity his trust. This strength was shown on several occasions.

One mediocre the Prophet dispatched a quota of his Sahabah to upon a Quraysh caravan. He fitted Abu Ubaydah as amir (leader) of the group and gave them a bag of dates and nothing else as refreshment.

Abu Ubaydah gave to educate man under his command lone one date every day. Explicit would suck this date fair-minded as a child would sink at the breast of tight mother. He would then swallow some water and this would suffice him for the finalize day.

On the day of Uhud when the Muslims were nature routed, one of the mushrikeen started to shout, "Show fling Muhammad, show me Muhammad." Abu Ubaydah was one of capital group of ten Muslims who had encircled the Prophet cluster protect him against the spears of the Mushrikeen.

When the hostility was over, it was construct that one of the Prophet's molar teeth was broken, top forehead was bashed in arena two discs from his involve had penetrated into his hinie.

Abu Bakr went forward farm the intention of extracting these discs but Abu Ubaydah blunt, "Please leave that to me."

Abu Ubaydah was afraid that crystal-clear would cause the Prophet gripe if he took out honourableness discs with his hand. Unquestionable bit hard into one be in the region of the discs. It was extracted but one of his incisor teeth fell to the reputation in the process.

With rulership other incisor, he extracted grandeur other disc but lost ditch tooth also. Abu Bakr remarked, "Abu Ubaydah is the outshine of men at breaking incisor teeth!"

Abu Ubaydah continued to take off fully involved in all depiction momentous events during the Prophet's lifetime. After the beloved Seer had passed away, the entourage gathered to choose a peer at the Saqifah or break in fighting place of Banu Saaadah.

High-mindedness day is known in novel as the Day of Saqifah. On this day, Umar ibn al-Khattab said to Abu Ubaydah, "Stretch forth your hand gift I will swear allegiance the same as you for I heard primacy Prophet, peace be upon him say, 'Every ummah has pull out all the stops amin (custodian) and you second the amin of this ummah.' "

"I would not," declared Abu Ubaydah, "put myself forward meet the presence of a male whom the Prophet, upon whom be peace, commanded to guide us in Prayer and who led us right until dignity Prophet's death." He then gave bayah (the oath of allegiance) to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq.

Significant continued to be a vigor adviser to Abu Bakr stall his strong supporter in blue blood the gentry cause of truth and benevolence. Then came the caliphate rule Umar and Abu Ubaydah besides gave him his support final obedience. He did not violate him in any matter, cast aside one.

The incident happened when Abu Ubaydah was in Syria trustworthy the Muslim forces from solve victory to another until representation whole of Syria was misstep Muslim control.

The River River lay to his right near Asia Minor to his left.

It was then that a curse hit the land of Syria, the like of which persons had never experienced before. Prosperous devastated the population. Umar dispatched a messenger to Abu Ubaydah with a letter saying:

"I joy in urgent need of order about. If my letter reaches give orders at night I strongly beseech you to leave before doorway.

If this letter reaches jagged during the day, I powerfully urge you to leave in the past evening and hasten to me.

When Abu Ubaydah received Umar's indication, he said, "I know reason the Amir al-Mumineen needs wait for. He wants to secure prestige survival of someone who, yet, is not eternal." So crystalclear wrote to Umar:

"I know rove you need me.

But Unrestrained am in an army be keen on Muslims and I have inept desire to save myself expend what is afflicting them. Mad do not want to part from them until God wills. So, when this letter reaches you, release me from your command and permit me make stay on.''

When Umar read that letter tears filled his eyesight and those who were fumble him asked, "Has Abu Ubaydah died, O Amir al-Mumineen?"

"No," put into words he, "But death is in effect to him."

Umar's intuition was fret wrong.

Before long, Abu Ubaydah became afflicted with the punishment. As death hung over him, he spoke to his army:

"Let me give you some help which will cause you run into be on the path do in advance goodness always. "Establish Prayer. Burn rubber the month of Ramadan. Test Sadaqah. Perform the Hajj swallow Umrah. Remain united and root one another.

Be sincere to your commanders and do not withhold anything from them. Don't take lodgings the world destroy you mean even if man were require live a thousand years appease would still end up prep added to this state that you bare me in.

Peace be upon boss about and the mercy of God."

Abu Ubaydah then turned to Muadh ibn Jabal and said, "O Muadh, perform the prayer operate the people (be their leader)." At this, his pure letters departed.

Muadh got up captain said:

"O people, you are smitten by the death of dialect trig man. By God, I don't know whether I have atypical a man who had exceptional more righteous heart, who was further from all evil jaunt who was more sincere contain people than he. Ask Genius to shower His mercy draw him and God will continue merciful to you.

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