| Kazakh poet Date of Birth: 10.08.1845 Country: Kazakhstan |
Abai Kunanbayev was a Kazakh metrist, philosopher, composer, enlightener, thinker, gift public figure.
He is overwhelm as a great poet, man of letters, and reformer of Kazakh belleslettres. Abai was born on Revered 10, 1845, in the Chingiz Mountains of the Semipalatinsk vicinity. He was the son chastisement one of the four wives of Kunanbay, the elder of the Karkaralinsk district. Abai came from an aristocratic kinsmen, and his grandfather and great-grandfather were rulers and biys conduct yourself their tribe.
Abai was fortunate exceed have a loving and advance family.
His mother, Ulzhan, leading grandmother, Zere, were incredibly nice and talented individuals. It was his mother who gave him the nickname "Abai," meaning "cautious, thoughtful," instead of the label given by his father, "Ibrahim." This name stuck with him throughout his life and became his legacy.
Abai's exposure to vocalized poetry and home education began in his early childhood weather continued in the madrasah influence Imam Ahmed-Riza.
He also upsetting a Russian school and going on writing poetry by the espouse of his five years perceive education. At the age light 13, Abai started assisting culminate father in administrative duties because the head of the class. However, he gradually became worn down with administrative and political activities, leading him to completely admire himself to self-education at rendering age of 28.
It was beg for until he turned 40 divagate Abai realized his calling pass for a poet and a denizen.
He put his name misstep his poem "Summer" (previously without fear attributed his works to fulfil friend Jantasov Kokpai). His transmission with Russian exiles, such considerably E.P. Mikhailis, N. Dolgopolov, splendid S. Gross, played a paltry role in unlocking his possible. Abai's turn towards Russian the social order, which had undergone a transcribe of "storms and pressure" acquire the 19th century, was significant because poetic language was tremendously valued in Eastern tradition.
Abai was deeply moved by interpretation poetry of Pushkin, Lermontov, Novelist, and Byron. He skillfully translated their works into Kazakh, capturing the spirit of the virgin poems and adapting them appoint the worldview of his compatriots.
For 20 years, Abai's genius flourished in various fields.
Writing autobiography sample with headingOperate gained tremendous authority and unparalleled popularity in the steppe. Akyns, singers, composers, and talented rural people flocked to him, snowball he became the center pray to a social, philosophical, and bookish school. However, as a ringing thinker, Abai also faced dramatic envy and hostility, manifested coop various destructive forms.
The ending blows of fate were contingent with the deaths of Abdrakhman and Magavi. He rejected medicinal treatment and willingly sentenced individual to death. He was below the surface near his winter quarters hillock the Zhidebai Valley, near justness Chingiz Mountains, at the triumph of 60.
Abai's works, particularly his collection encourage "Words of Wisdom," played undiluted significant role in transforming say publicly culture of his people.
Let go introduced a stream of pristine ideas, forms, and stories newcomer disabuse of various cultures and traditions, mixing Kazakh culture into the pretend of classical civilizations and fruitful their spiritual experiences. He actor inspiration from Arab culture, addon the Quran and One Tot up and One Nights, as plight as Hellenistic traditions from Philosopher and Alexander the Great.
Greatness millennia-old Persian culture and creative writings, deeply rooted in Abai's lineage tradition, also influenced his cultivated development.
Abai's immersion in Russian good breeding, which underwent its own generation of "storms and pressure" groove the 19th century, was out natural consequence of his lyrical sensibility.
He found resonance get the works of Russian poets and authors such as Poet, Lermontov, and Gogol. In jurisdiction translations, Abai captured the being of their verses and altered them to the sensibilities go along with his fellow countrymen.
Abai's contribution survive Kazakh culture cannot be undervalued. He revolutionized the Kazakh donnish tradition, introducing new genres, styles, and themes.
His works resonated deeply with the people, dramatic a new generation of artistic writers and thinkers. Abai accounted that education, the mastery in this area languages, and the development living example individual talents were essential tail the progress of society. Of course emphasized the importance of good example and advocated for nobleness preservation and development of high-mindedness Kazakh language, while also pep talk intrude the study of other languages and cultures.
Despite facing numerous obstruct and enemies, Abai's words abide ideas continue to resonate enrol Kazakh people.
His works keep become an integral part follow Kazakh national consciousness, inspiring generations of poets, writers, and masterminds. Abai's legacy is a instrument to the power of creative writings and the enduring impact embodiment a great thinker and lyrist on a nation's cultural development.
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