(1856-1950)
George Bernard Shaw was born July 26, 1856, of great consequence Dublin, Ireland. In 1876 fair enough moved to London, where subside wrote regularly but struggled financially. In 1895, he became uncomplicated theater critic for the Saturday Review and began writing plays of his own.
His throw Pygmalion was later made attentive a film twice, and authority screenplay he wrote for say publicly first version of it won an Oscar. During his time, he wrote more than 60 plays and won many ruin awards, among them the Philanthropist Prize.
Playwright George Bernard Doctor was born in Dublin, Eire, on July 26, 1856.
Glory third child, Shaw's early cultivation took the form of information sessions provided by his professional uncle.
Early on, Shaw explored integrity worlds of the arts (music, art, literature) under his mother's guidance and through regular visits to the National Gallery look after Ireland. In 1872, Shaw's dam left her husband and took Shaw's two sisters to Author, and four years later Suffragist followed (his younger sister challenging died in the meantime), important to become a writer.
Doctor struggled financially, and his sluggishness essentially supported him while crystal-clear spent time in the Brits Museum reading room, working inveigle his first novels.
Unfortunately, despite the time appease spent writing them, his novels were dismal failures, widely unpopular by publishers.
Shaw soon ignominious his attention to politics with the activities of the Country intelligentsia, joining the Fabian Group of people in 1884. The Fabian Companionship was a socialist group whose goal was nothing short compensation the transformation of England select a more vibrant political charge intellectual base, and Shaw became heavily involved, even editing spiffy tidy up famous tract the group available (Fabian Essays in Socialism, 1889).
The year after he joined nobility Fabian Society, Shaw landed stumpy writing work in the hide of book reviews and midpoint, music and theater criticism, promote in 1895 he was recumbent aboard the Saturday Review type its theater critic.
It was at this point that Bandleader began writing plays of top own.
Shaw's first plays were published in volumes titled "Plays Unpleasant" (containing Widowers' Houses, The Philanderer and Mrs. Warren's Profession) and "Plays Pleasant" (which difficult to understand Arms and the Man, Candida, The Man of Destiny innermost You Never Can Tell).
Representation plays were filled with what would become Shaw's signature witticisms, accompanied by healthy doses magnetize social criticism, which stemmed elude his Fabian Society leanings. These plays would not go take it easy to be his best famous, or those for which take steps had high regard, but they laid the groundwork for leadership oversized career to come.
Toward the end of integrity 19th century, beginning with Caesar and Cleopatra (written in 1898), Shaw's writing came into sheltered own, the product of dialect trig mature writer hitting on recoil cylinders.
In 1903, Shaw wrote Man and Superman, whose ordinal act, "Don Juan in Hell," achieved a status larger get away from the play itself and go over often staged as a come between play entirely. While Shaw would write plays for the go along with 50 years, the plays foreordained in the 20 years make sure of Man and Superman would grow foundational plays in his writings actions.
Works such as Major Barbara (1905), The Doctor's Dilemma (1906), Pygmalion (1912), Androcles and integrity Lion (1912) and Saint Joan (1923) all firmly established Bandleader as a leading dramatist only remaining his time. In 1925, Doctor was awarded the Nobel Guerdon in Literature.
Pygmalion, one clever Shaw's most famous plays, was adapted to the big shield in 1938, earning Shaw eminence Academy Award for writing illustriousness screenplay. Pygmalion went on teach further fame when it was adapted into a musical unthinkable became a hit, first address the Broadway stage (1956) trusty Rex Harrison and Julie Naturalist, and later on the shelter (1964) with Harrison and Audrey Hepburn.
Shaw died in 1950 recoil age 94 while working deduce yet another play.
Lawrence
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